Metabolic white matter diseases and the utility of MR spectroscopy

Radiol Clin North Am. 2014 Mar;52(2):403-11. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2013.11.012.

Abstract

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) can be useful as an adjuvant diagnostic tool to traditional MR imaging of the brain. MRS can provide both quantitative and qualitative information about white matter pathologic abnormality. It is important to interpret MRS in conjunction with other clinical factors including but not limited to additional diagnostic neuroimaging, history and physical examination findings, and genetics.

Keywords: Brain tumor; Demyelination; Inborn errors of metabolism; Leukodystrophy; MR Spectroscopy (MRS); Mitochondrial disorders; Radiation therapy; Voxel.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Diseases, Metabolic / diagnosis*
  • Brain Diseases, Metabolic / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Leukoencephalopathies / diagnosis*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*