Beneficial effects of rosuvastatin treatment in patients with metabolic syndrome

Angiology. 2015 Feb;66(2):122-7. doi: 10.1177/0003319714522107. Epub 2014 Feb 19.

Abstract

We determined the effect of 6-month rosuvastatin treatment on blood lipids, oxidative parameters, apolipoproteins, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, lipoprotein(a), homocysteine, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Healthy individuals (men aged >40 years and postmenopausal women) with a body mass index ≥ 30 (n = 100) who fulfilled the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III diagnostic criteria for MetS were included. Total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels decreased (P < .0001). The change in LDL 1 to 3 subgroups was significant (P = .0007, P < .0001, and P = .006, respectively). Changes in LDL 4 to 7 subgroups were not significant. There was a beneficial effect on oxidized LDL, fibrinogen, homocysteine, and HbA1c. Rosuvastatin significantly increased high-density lipoprotein levels (P = .0003). The oxidant/antioxidant status and subclinical inflammatory state were also beneficially changed. Rosuvastatin had a significant beneficial effect on atherogenic dyslipidemia as well as on oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with MetS.

Keywords: cholesterol subgroups; metabolic syndrome; oxidative stress; rosuvastatin.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • C-Reactive Protein / metabolism
  • Female
  • Fibrinogen / metabolism
  • Fluorobenzenes / therapeutic use*
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / metabolism
  • Homocysteine / blood
  • Humans
  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Inflammation Mediators / blood
  • Lipids / blood
  • Male
  • Metabolic Syndrome / blood
  • Metabolic Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Metabolic Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Middle Aged
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects
  • Pyrimidines / therapeutic use*
  • Rosuvastatin Calcium
  • Sulfonamides / therapeutic use*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Fluorobenzenes
  • Glycated Hemoglobin A
  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • Lipids
  • Pyrimidines
  • Sulfonamides
  • hemoglobin A1c protein, human
  • Homocysteine
  • Rosuvastatin Calcium
  • Fibrinogen
  • C-Reactive Protein