Nonlinear switching in multicore versus multimode waveguide junctions for mode-locked laser applications

Opt Express. 2013 Dec 16;21(25):30739-45. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.030739.

Abstract

The main differences in nonlinear switching behavior between multicore versus multimode waveguide couplers are highlighted. By gradually decreasing the separation between the two cores of a dual-core waveguide and interpolating from a multicore to a multimode scenario, the role of the linear coupling, self-phase modulation, cross-phase modulation, and four-wave mixing terms are explored, and the key reasons are identified behind higher switching power requirements and lower switching quality in multimode nonlinear couplers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.