Suicide around public holidays

Australas Psychiatry. 2014 Apr;22(2):122-6. doi: 10.1177/1039856213519293. Epub 2014 Feb 4.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the frequency of suicides on holidays and special days of the year, specifically in Queensland, Australia.

Methods: We analysed data from the Queensland Suicide Register between 1990 and 2009. The days examined were: Easter, Christmas, New Year, Valentine's Day and Anzac Day. We compared suicide cases on these days with the average counts for periods before and after the days.

Results: There was a statistically significant increase in suicides on Christmas Eve and on New Year's Day. Our results are discussed in light of trends reported in the literature.

Conclusion: The beginning and end of the festive season are times when special attention is warranted for those with a heightened risk of suicide.

Keywords: Australia; Queensland; festive season; holiday; risk; suicide.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Holidays / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Queensland / epidemiology
  • Registries*
  • Suicide / psychology*
  • Suicide / trends