Primary headaches in children under the age of 7 years

Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2014 Mar;18(3):401. doi: 10.1007/s11916-013-0401-4.

Abstract

Recurrent headache is increasingly recognised in young children. Migraine and tension-type headache feature commonly amongst the primary headache disorders seen at this age. Headaches at this age are more likely than in older patients to be 'unclassifiable', possibly a reflection of the difficulties in obtaining a detailed headache history from a young child. Together with recent epidemiological data this review highlights the more prevalent primary headache types with advice on making a focussed headache assessment and guidance on management in this age group.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anorexia / etiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medical History Taking / methods*
  • Migraine Disorders / complications
  • Migraine Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Migraine Disorders / therapy
  • Nausea / etiology
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Pallor / etiology
  • Photophobia / etiology
  • Physical Examination
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Prevalence
  • Recurrence
  • Tension-Type Headache / complications
  • Tension-Type Headache / diagnosis*
  • Tension-Type Headache / therapy
  • Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias / complications
  • Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias / diagnosis*
  • Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias / therapy
  • Vomiting / etiology