[1,5]-Anion relay via intramolecular proton transfer to generate 3,3-bis(silyl) allyloxy lithium: a useful scaffold for syn-addition to aldehydes and ketones

Org Lett. 2014 Feb 21;16(4):1084-7. doi: 10.1021/ol4036402. Epub 2014 Feb 5.

Abstract

A [1,5]-anion relay has been achieved in 3,3-bis(silyl) benzyl enol ether. Deprotonation at the sterically more accessible benzyl position triggers an intramolecular proton transfer to generate the thermodynamically more stable 3,3-bis(silyl) allyloxy lithium. This endo-oriented allyl anion is stable at -78 °C and undergoes diastereoselective syn-addition at the γ-position with aldehydes and ketones to give monobenzyl-substituted 1,2-diols.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry*
  • Anions / chemistry
  • Ethers / chemistry
  • Ketones / chemistry*
  • Lithium / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Protons*
  • Silanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Silanes / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Anions
  • Ethers
  • Ketones
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Protons
  • Silanes
  • Lithium