The incidence and risk factors of workplace violence towards female nurses reported via internet in an acute psychiatric hospital

Arch Environ Occup Health. 2011;66(2):100-6. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2010.511310.

Abstract

The authors conducted a prospective follow-up study to explore incidence and risk factors related to workplace violence towards nurses. Seventy-seven volunteers were recruited to complete a baseline questionnaire. Participants then used a designated Web site to report violent incidents they encountered during a 6-month period. A generalized estimating equation was used for data analysis. A total of 74 members completed the study; 456 events were reported. The incidence rates of various types of violence are reported in this paper. Risk factors for violence included short duration of employment, marital status, and a high level of anxiety. Strategies to reduce future violence from psychiatric patients include preplacement education that targets this high-risk group of nurses and efforts to reduce the staff anxiety levels.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Data Collection / methods
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Internet
  • Models, Statistical
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Volunteers
  • Workplace Violence / statistics & numerical data*