Recurrent proximal 18p monosomy and 18q trisomy in a family due to a pericentric inversion

Am J Med Genet A. 2014 May;164A(5):1239-44. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36410. Epub 2014 Jan 29.

Abstract

Here, we report on a family with pericentric inversion of chromosome 18 [inv(18)(p11.2q21)] and two recombinants with a duplication of q21 → qter and a deletion of p11.2 → pter regions in a four-generation family. This chromosomal abnormality was inherited in our first patient from the father, while it was transmitted to the second patient from the mother. Array-CGH analysis were used to better characterize duplicated and deleted chromosomal regions and showed no genomic copy number variation (CNV) differences between these two relatives. We discussed genotype-phenotype correlations including previously reported.

Keywords: chromosomal abnormalities; chromosome 18; parental origin; pericentric inversion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Banding
  • Chromosome Inversion*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18* / genetics
  • Comparative Genomic Hybridization
  • Consanguinity
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Monosomy / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Phenotype
  • Trisomy / diagnosis*
  • Trisomy / genetics*

Supplementary concepts

  • Chromosome 18, trisomy 18q