A surprisingly high bending elastic constant (K33 ) is obtained in a newly synthesized compound shown here. Mixtures containing a few percent of this compound confirm the influence of the unusual K33 values, and show an improved electro-optic response. The origin of the huge K33 is discussed based on the formation of a smectic cluster structure formed in the nematic phase.
Keywords: X-ray diffraction; cybotactic clusters; elastic constant; electro-optic response; liquid crystals.
© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.