Isolated limb perfusion with melphalan for melanoma

J Surg Oncol. 2014 Mar;109(4):332-7. doi: 10.1002/jso.23558. Epub 2014 Jan 14.

Abstract

Isolated limb perfusion with melphalan is a well-established and effective treatment for inoperable melanoma metastases of the extremities, with an overall response rate of 80% and a complete response rate of 54%. The surgical technique is complex and serious morbidity can occur, but with attention to detail major side effects can be kept to a minimum. This article reviews the technique, results and other aspects of this sophisticated form of treatment.

Keywords: limb perfusion; metastases; regional chemotherapy; review.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / administration & dosage*
  • Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Melanoma / blood supply
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Melanoma / surgery
  • Melphalan / administration & dosage*
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
  • Melphalan