Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in asymptomatic food workers

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2013;37(4):241-4. doi: 10.5152/tpd.2013.2981.

Abstract

Objective: Cryptosporidium spp. is obligatory intracellular parasite and causes intestinal infection. In intestine infections in the form of sporadic and epidemics, food and accordingly workers in food sector may play a role as the source of infection. In this study, it is aimed to reveal the existence of asymptomatic cryptosporidiosis.

Methods: In the study, stool samples of 393 workers -employed at various branches of food sector in the region of Van- are used. In order to detect Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts, Modified Ziehl Neelsen (MZN) Staining was used.

Results: In this study, asymptomatic cryptosporidiosis has been detected in 5 (1.27%) of 393 workers.

Conclusion: Epidemiological findings indicate that food workers can be source of cryptosporidiosis outbreak. Thus, searching for the existence of asymptomatic cryptosporidiosis food workers -which epidemiologically has potential significance- and taking the required measures in case of its determination are significant in respect of public health.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asymptomatic Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Carrier State / epidemiology*
  • Carrier State / parasitology
  • Carrier State / transmission
  • Cryptosporidiosis / epidemiology*
  • Cryptosporidiosis / parasitology
  • Cryptosporidiosis / transmission
  • Cryptosporidium / isolation & purification*
  • Feces / parasitology
  • Female
  • Food Industry*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Oocysts
  • Prevalence
  • Turkey / epidemiology
  • Workforce