A tale of early Reel syndrome caused by an over-enthusiastic masseuse

Indian Heart J. 2013 Dec;65(6):703-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2013.10.005. Epub 2013 Nov 14.

Abstract

Twiddler syndrome is a form of pacemaker lead dislocation caused by the coiling of the pacemaker leads due to pulse generator rotation on its long axis. Similar to Twiddler syndrome, Reel syndrome occurs due to rotation of the pulse generator on its transverse axis, leading to lead dislocation or fracture, followed by clinical symptoms of dislodged leads. We report a case of 75 years old woman with Reel syndrome presenting with syncope.

Keywords: Diaphragmatic pacing; Dislodged leads; Reel syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiac Pacing, Artificial / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Pacing, Artificial / methods
  • Device Removal / methods*
  • Electrocardiography / methods
  • Electrodes, Implanted / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Fluoroscopy / methods
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Foreign-Body Migration / etiology
  • Foreign-Body Migration / therapy
  • Humans
  • Musculoskeletal Manipulations / adverse effects*
  • Musculoskeletal Manipulations / methods
  • Pacemaker, Artificial / adverse effects*
  • Prosthesis Failure / etiology*
  • Retreatment / methods
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sick Sinus Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Sick Sinus Syndrome / therapy*
  • Syncope / diagnosis
  • Syncope / etiology*
  • Syndrome