Optimisation of phenolics recovery from Vitex agnus-castus Linn. leaves by high-pressure and temperature extraction

Nat Prod Res. 2014;28(1):67-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2013.832678. Epub 2013 Sep 9.

Abstract

To optimise recovery of phenolics from Vitex agnus-castus Linn., a non-conventional high-pressure (2-24 bar) and temperature (100-180°C) extraction method was used under nitrogen atmosphere with methanol as a solvent. Optimal temperature was between 100 and 140°C, and optimal extraction time was about one half that of conventional solid/liquid extraction at room temperature. Final yields of total polyphenols, total flavonoids, o-diphenols and anthocyanins extraction were 2.0, 3.0, 2.5 and 11-fold those obtained by conventional extraction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anthocyanins / analysis
  • Anthocyanins / isolation & purification*
  • Flavonoids / analysis
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification*
  • Phenols / analysis
  • Phenols / isolation & purification*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Polyphenols / analysis
  • Polyphenols / isolation & purification*
  • Temperature
  • Vitex / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anthocyanins
  • Flavonoids
  • Phenols
  • Polyphenols