Synthesis of enantiopure sugar-decorated six-armed triptycene derivatives

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2013 Nov 8:9:2410-6. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.9.278. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

A new class of molecules with a triptycene rigid core surrounded by six monosaccharide residues was synthesized. Hexakis(bromomethyl) substituted triptycene was converted into a six-armed triptycene azide (2,3,6,7,14,15-hexakis(azidomethyl)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-[1',2']benzenoanthracene). The key step of the synthesis was the cycloaddition of the azide to 2-propyn-1-yl β-D-gluco- or galactopyranosides. All products were isolated in good yields and were fully characterized.

Keywords: 2-propyn-1-yl β-D-glycopyranosides; azide derivatives; click chemistry; glycoconjugates; triptycene.