Carotid sinus massage in the echocardiography laboratory

Echocardiography. 2014 Feb;31(2):255-9. doi: 10.1111/echo.12475. Epub 2013 Dec 20.

Abstract

Proper interpretation of the spectral Doppler signal and elucidation of the underlying hemodynamics can at times be problematic due to confounding factors, one of them being a rapid heart rate. In this article, we discuss the use of carotid sinus massage (CSM) in the echocardiography laboratory as a maneuver to reduce the resting heart rate and thus render the transmitral Doppler signal more amenable to analysis. We provide examples of the value of the CSM in the assessment of left ventricular filling pressure.

Keywords: Doppler echocardiography; carotid artery; diastolic dysfunction; tissue Doppler imaging.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carotid Sinus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Echocardiography, Doppler / methods*
  • Female
  • Heart Massage / methods*
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Male
  • Palpation / methods*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnostic imaging*