Optimization of marine waste based-growth media for microbial lipase production using mixture design methodology

Environ Technol. 2013 Jul-Aug;34(13-16):2259-66. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2013.765920.

Abstract

Lipase production by Staphylococcus xylosus and Rhizopus oryzae was investigated using a culture medium based on a mixture of synthetic medium and supernatants generated from tuna by-products and Ulva rigida biomass. The proportion of the three medium components was optimized using the simplex-centroid mixture design method (SCMD). Results indicated that the experimental data were in good agreement with predicted values, indicating that SCMD was a reliable method for determining the optimum mixture proportion of the growth medium. Maximal lipase activities of 12.5 and 23.5 IU/mL were obtained with a 50:50 (v:v) mixture of synthetic medium and tuna by-product supernatant for Staphylococcus xylosus and Rhizopus oryzae, respectively. The predicted responses from these mixture proportions were also validated experimentally.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / analysis
  • Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Bioreactors*
  • Culture Media
  • Food-Processing Industry
  • Fungal Proteins / analysis
  • Fungal Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Industrial Waste
  • Lipase / analysis
  • Lipase / biosynthesis*
  • Lipase / metabolism
  • Models, Statistical*
  • Refuse Disposal / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Research Design
  • Rhizopus / chemistry
  • Rhizopus / metabolism
  • Staphylococcus / chemistry
  • Staphylococcus / metabolism
  • Tuna
  • Ulva

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Culture Media
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Industrial Waste
  • Lipase