β-Pyrazino-fused tetrarylporphyrins

Dyes Pigm. 2013 Oct 1;99(1):10.1016/j.dyepig.2013.04.024. doi: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2013.04.024.

Abstract

A novel method for the preparation of β-fused porphyrin dyads was developed that exploits a one-pot reaction of 2,3-diaminoporphyrins with diethyl oxalate. This approach provides good yields of the zinc β-fused dyad and the corresponding free-base, opening the way for preparation of several metal derivatives to permit modulation of optoelectronic characteristics for commercial applications.

Keywords: 2,3-Diaminoporphyrin; DSSC; Dietyl oxalate; Porphyrin dyad electrochemistry; α-dione porphyrin; β-fused-porphyrin.