Tele-care and tele-alarms for the elderly: preliminary experiences in Mexico

Rev Saude Publica. 2013 Aug;47(4):711-7. doi: 10.1590/S0034-8910.2013047004574.
[Article in English, Spanish]

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of a pilot program of tele-assistance and tele-alarms on the elderly's self-perception of health status and to identify the satisfaction with and acceptance of the program.

Methods: Cross-sectional study that included interviews with 378 elderly individuals, 294 caretakers/relatives and 53 health care professionals. The program was run in Mexico City in 2010. The variables were socio-demographic characteristics, self-rated health, satisfaction and acceptance of the program. The information was gathered through a standardized questionnaire. The statistical analysis included descriptive analysis and nonparametric tests.

Results: Significant effects on self-perception of health were observed, 6.17 (SD 17.9 p < 0.05) points above the average. The program was well received and accepted by the elderly, family caregivers and health professionals.

Conclusions: The program helps to maintain or improve quality of life, allows preventive care and is an ideal means of providing psychosocial support to the elderly.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Caregivers
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Delivery of Health Care / methods
  • Delivery of Health Care / organization & administration*
  • Diagnostic Self Evaluation*
  • Female
  • Health Services Needs and Demand*
  • Health Services for the Aged / organization & administration*
  • Health Services for the Aged / statistics & numerical data
  • Home Care Services / organization & administration*
  • Home Care Services / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mexico
  • Pilot Projects
  • Program Evaluation
  • Self Report
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Telephone*