Identification of Arcanobacterium pluranimalium by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry and, as novel target, by sequencing pluranimaliumlysin encoding gene pla

Vet Microbiol. 2014 Jan 31;168(2-4):428-31. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.11.015. Epub 2013 Nov 22.

Abstract

In the present study 13 Arcanobacterium pluranimalium strains isolated from various animal origin could successfully be identified phenotypically by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and genotypically by sequencing 16S rDNA and the pluranimaliumlysin encoding gene pla. The detection of mass spectra by MALDI-TOF MS and the novel genotypic approach using gene pla might help to identify A. pluranimalium in future and might elucidate the role this species plays in infections of animals.

Keywords: 16S rDNA; Arcanobacterium pluranimalium; MALDI-TOF MS; Pluranimaliumlysin; pla.

MeSH terms

  • Actinomycetales Infections / microbiology*
  • Actinomycetales Infections / veterinary*
  • Animals
  • Arcanobacterium / classification
  • Arcanobacterium / genetics*
  • Arcanobacterium / isolation & purification
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Cattle
  • Dogs
  • Phenotype
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sheep
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S