Improving Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis procedure: one-touch femtosecond-assisted preparation and centration of donor carrier tissue

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2014 Mar-Apr;24(2):191-5. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000387. Epub 2013 Dec 12.

Abstract

Purpose: We describe a technique to avoid decentration of the visual axis of the Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis (Kpro), performing 2 concentric trephinations with femtosecond laser.

Methods: Two concentric side cuts were performed in a donor cornea using the 150-kHz Intralase FS laser. Within the same applanation procedure, an 8.5-mm-diameter anterior side cut was performed, followed by a concentric 3-mm-diameter anterior side cut.

Results: The technique was successfully replicated in 7 cases.

Conclusions: Femtosecond laser-assisted double trephination results in a correctly prepared donor cornea, and in an inner side precisely matched with the prosthesis. At the end of the surgery, the Kpro was correctly centered.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Artificial Organs*
  • Cornea*
  • Corneal Diseases / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy / methods*
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Acoustic
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Tissue Donors
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence
  • Visual Acuity / physiology