Long-term monitoring of brain tumors: when is it necessary?

Epilepsia. 2013 Dec:54 Suppl 9:50-5. doi: 10.1111/epi.12444.

Abstract

Tumors, particularly low grade glioma and glioneuronal tumors, account for 25-35% of patients who are undergoing epilepsy surgery for intractable seizures. A comprehensive epilepsy evaluation including video-electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring is useful for most of these patients, to determine the optimal extent of resection for the achievement of seizure-free outcome without causing postoperative deficits. Video-EEG monitoring for patients with brain tumor should also be considered in specific situations, such as patients with new postoperative seizures or advanced tumors with unexplained mental status change.

Keywords: Continuous EEG monitoring; Glioneuronal tumors; Nonconvulsive status epilepticus; Presurgical evaluation; Psychogenic seizures; Tumor-related epilepsy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / complications*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery
  • Electroencephalography
  • Epilepsy* / diagnosis
  • Epilepsy* / etiology
  • Epilepsy* / surgery
  • Glioma / complications*
  • Glioma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neurophysiological Monitoring / methods*
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology
  • Video Recording