Isolation of a non-urea-producing sake yeast strain carrying a discriminable molecular marker

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2013;77(12):2505-9. doi: 10.1271/bbb.130621. Epub 2013 Dec 7.

Abstract

In the fermentation industry, the traceability of microorganisms during the process is important to ensure safety and efficacy. Ethyl carbamate, a group-2A carcinogen, is produced from ethanol and urea during the storage of food/alcoholic beverages. We isolated non-urea-producing sake yeast car1 mutants carrying a discriminable molecular marker, and demonstrated, by the use of PCR assays, that these mutants are useful for traceability analysis and identification during the sake brewing process.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholic Beverages / microbiology*
  • Arginase / genetics
  • Biomarkers / metabolism
  • Fermentation
  • Genetic Loci / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / isolation & purification*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Arginase