Amplify-and-forward cooperative diversity for green UWB-based WBSNs

ScientificWorldJournal. 2013 Nov 6:2013:785840. doi: 10.1155/2013/785840. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel green cooperative diversity technique based on suboptimal template-based ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless body sensor networks (WBSNs) using amplify-and-forward (AF) relays. In addition, it analyzes the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the proposed nodes. The analysis is based on the moment-generating function (MGF) of the total signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the destination. It also provides an approximate value for the total SNR. The analysis studies the performance of equally correlated binary pulse position modulation (EC-BPPM) assuming the sinusoidal and square suboptimal template pulses. Numerical results are provided for the performance evaluation of optimal and suboptimal template-based nodes with and without relay cooperation. Results show that one relay node provides ~23 dB performance enhancement at 1e - 3 BER, which mitigates the effect of the nondesirable non-line-of-sight (NLOS) links in WBSNs.

MeSH terms

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Conservation of Energy Resources*
  • Electronics*
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Mathematics
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / instrumentation
  • Radio Waves
  • Signal-To-Noise Ratio
  • Wireless Technology*