Extremely rare coincidence of non-radiographic axial spondyloarthropathy HLA-B27 positive and Stiff Person Syndrome--rheumatologist point of view

Mod Rheumatol. 2016;26(2):278-80. doi: 10.3109/14397595.2013.857837. Epub 2013 Dec 2.

Abstract

Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder characterized by progressive stiffness and rigidity of truncal muscles accompanied with co-contraction of agonist-antagonist muscles. Our 51-year-old female patient was presented for the first time to physiatrists in 2006 and diagnosed with axial-spondyloarthropathy (SpA) HLA-B27 positive. SPS was diagnosed 7 years after initial symptoms. SPS should be taken into consideration in HLA-B27 positive patients if stiffness of paravertebral and abdominal muscles progresses during SpA therapy.

Keywords: Anti-GAD; HLA-B27; Spondyloarthropathy; Stiff Person Syndrome; Truncal rigidity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • HLA-B27 Antigen / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle, Skeletal / immunology*
  • Spondylarthropathies / complications*
  • Spondylarthropathies / immunology
  • Stiff-Person Syndrome / complications*
  • Stiff-Person Syndrome / immunology

Substances

  • HLA-B27 Antigen