A brief review of methods for terminal functionalization of DNA

Methods. 2014 May 15;67(2):116-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2013.11.004. Epub 2013 Nov 21.

Abstract

The functionalized DNA has been widely developed and played a more and more important role in life science and material science during last decades. Therefore, methods to effectively endue DNA new functions by modifying DNA have been developed quickly. In this review, we will give an introduction in the methods for covalent terminal functionalization of DNA, including solid-phase functionalization and solution coupling functionalization, mainly on the technical aspect. The application of these functionalized DNA will be also introduced.

Keywords: DNA; Solid-phase functionalization; Solution coupling functionalization; Terminal functionalization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemical synthesis
  • Amides / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Click Chemistry
  • Copper / chemistry
  • DNA / chemical synthesis*
  • Nanostructures / chemistry
  • Phosphoric Acids / chemistry
  • Solid-Phase Synthesis Techniques
  • Solutions

Substances

  • Amides
  • Phosphoric Acids
  • Solutions
  • Copper
  • DNA
  • phosphoramidic acid