Feline aspergillosis

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2014 Jan;44(1):51-73. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2013.08.001. Epub 2013 Sep 17.

Abstract

Feline aspergillosis includes sinonasal aspergillosis (SNA), sino-orbital aspergillosis (SOA), other focal invasive forms, and disseminated disease. SOA is an invasive mycosis that is being increasingly recognized, and is most commonly caused by a recently discovered pathogen Aspergillus felis. SNA can be invasive or noninvasive and is most commonly caused by Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus niger. Molecular methods are required to correctly identify the fungi that cause SNA and SOA. SNA has a favorable prognosis with treatment, whereas the prognosis for SOA remains poor.

Keywords: Antifungals; Aspergillosis; Aspergillus felis; Fungal rhinosinusitis; Sino-orbital aspergillosis; Sinonasal aspergillosis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aspergillosis / immunology
  • Aspergillosis / microbiology
  • Aspergillosis / pathology
  • Aspergillosis / therapy
  • Aspergillosis / veterinary*
  • Aspergillus / classification
  • Aspergillus / isolation & purification*
  • Cat Diseases / immunology
  • Cat Diseases / microbiology
  • Cat Diseases / pathology*
  • Cat Diseases / therapy
  • Cats
  • Immunocompromised Host

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents