Detection of an Infected N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate Plug by F-18 FDG PET/CT Scan in a Patient Who Received Endoscopic Intervention for Gastric Variceal Bleeding

Infect Chemother. 2013 Jun;45(2):230-3. doi: 10.3947/ic.2013.45.2.230. Epub 2013 Jun 26.

Abstract

Injection of N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate has been used successfully for treatment of gastric variceal bleeding. Bacteremia after injection of N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate is well known, however, the method for diagnosis of infected endovascular injected material has remained uncertain. This is the first case reporting use of F-18 FDG PET/CT in detection of the source of infection after control of endoscopic bleeding with N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate.

Keywords: Bacteremia; FDG; N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate; PET/CT; Septic thrombophlebitis.