New strategy for receptor-based pharmacophore query construction: a case study for 5-HT₇ receptor ligands

J Chem Inf Model. 2013 Dec 23;53(12):3233-43. doi: 10.1021/ci4005207. Epub 2013 Nov 22.

Abstract

In this paper, a new approach for generating receptor-based 3D pharmacophore models for rapid in silico virtual screening is presented. The method combines information from docking poses of known ligands of different structures and further ligand-receptor complexes analyses using structural interaction fingerprints (SIFts). Next, the best linear combination of three-, four-, and five-feature pharmacophores in terms of selected performance parameter (i.e., recall, F-score, and MCC) is constructed. The resultant queries showed significantly better VS performance and new scaffold recognition when compared with the known ligand- and receptor-based pharmacophore models. The approach was developed and validated on 5-HT₇ receptor homology models created on available crystal structure templates. The efficiency of the obtained linear combinations exhibited only a minor dependence on the template selection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Databases, Chemical
  • Databases, Protein
  • Drug Discovery
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Docking Simulation*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Serotonin / chemistry*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists / chemistry*
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry*
  • Structural Homology, Protein
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • User-Computer Interface*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • serotonin 7 receptor