Junk food seen at pediatric clinic visits: is it a problem?

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2014 Apr;53(4):320-5. doi: 10.1177/0009922813507996. Epub 2013 Nov 6.

Abstract

Objective: To document the prevalence of junk foods seen at clinic visits.

Design: A cross-sectional 23-item survey of observed food items were completed by medical staff using a convenience sample of families from June 2, 2011 to March 2, 2012.

Setting: The study was conducted in pediatric clinics affiliated with the University of Texas Medical School at Houston.

Participants: A convenience sample consisting of 738 families with children from 4 months to 16 years old presenting for visits were included in the study. Children exclusively breast and formula fed was excluded.

Results: Junk food was observed 20.9% at the clinic visits.

Conclusions and relevance: Junk food was often seen at clinic visits. There was a trend toward higher body mass index in patients whose families had junk food at the visit.

Keywords: BMI; junk food; nutrition counseling.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Ambulatory Care*
  • Body Mass Index
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Fast Foods / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Nutritive Value
  • Pediatrics*
  • Snacks*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Texas