Defining the coupling coefficient for electrodynamic transducers

J Acoust Soc Am. 2013 Nov;134(5):3561-72. doi: 10.1121/1.4824347.

Abstract

This paper provides a simple, practical definition of the coupling coefficient for electrodynamic transducers. Comparing to efforts made in previous works that assumed a lossless spring-inductor model, the definition presented here is based on a lossy mass-inductor model. Time-harmonic analysis is used to model the energy flow in the transducer. Both energy storage and energy dissipation are included in the electrodynamic coupling coefficient definition. An in-depth discussion is provided to explain and justify the derivation and overall methodology. This definition is expected to provide a useful and practical measure of the electromechanical energy conversion performance of electrodynamic transducers, both actuators and generators.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Electric Conductivity
  • Energy Transfer*
  • Engineering / instrumentation*
  • Equipment Design
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Time Factors
  • Transducers*