Electrokinetic assembly of one-dimensional nanoparticle chains with cucurbit[7]uril controlled subnanometer junctions

Nano Lett. 2013;13(12):6016-22. doi: 10.1021/nl403224q. Epub 2013 Nov 8.

Abstract

One-dimensional (1D) nanoparticle chains with defined nanojunctions are of strong interest due to their plasmonic and electronic properties. A strategy is presented for the assembly of 1D gold-nanoparticle chains with fixed and rigid cucurbit[n]uril-nanojunctions of 9 Å. The process is electrokinetically accomplished using a nanoporous polycarbonate membrane and controlled by the applied voltage, the nanoparticle/CB[n] concentration ratio, time and temperature. The spatial structure and time-resolved analysis of chain plasmonics confirm a growth mechanism at the membrane nanopores.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bridged-Ring Compounds / chemistry*
  • Gold / chemistry
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanopores
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Substances

  • Bridged-Ring Compounds
  • Imidazoles
  • Polymers
  • cucurbit(7)uril
  • Gold