Study of lipid profile in a population of university students

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2013 Sep-Oct;21(5):1151-8. doi: 10.1590/S0104-11692013000500019.
[Article in English, Portuguese, Spanish]

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the lipid profile in a population of university students.

Methods: Cross-sectional study with 702 students, of both genders enrolled in various courses at a public university in Fortaleza-CE. The demographic data and data on lifestyle habits were collected through a self-administered questionnaire. The blood collection was performed in a clinical laboratory.

Results: Showed a predominantly young population, with a mean age of 21.5 years with more females (62.7%). High levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol and cholesterol associated with low density lipoprotein (LDL-c) were found in 23.0%, 9.7% and 5.9% of students, respectively. The cholesterol associated with high density lipoprotein (HDL-c) was at reduced values in 12.0% of subjects and was significantly associated with smoking (p=0.0231) and physical inactivity (p=0.0357).

Conclusion: Changes in lipid profile are present in the young population and intervention studies should be encouraged in order to reduce the prevalence of cardiovascular disease in adulthood.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cholesterol / blood*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lipids
  • Male
  • Students
  • Triglycerides / blood*
  • Universities
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Lipids
  • Triglycerides
  • Cholesterol