Label-free monitoring of whole cell vitality

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2013:2013:1607-10. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2013.6609823.

Abstract

The Intelligent Mobile Lab (IMOLA) delivers metabolic and morphological parameters of living cells in a label-free and real time way. It represents a key technology for the development of new cell-based assays. Electrochemical microsensors are used to measure the extracellular acidification (pH), cellular respiration (pO2), changes in cell number and morphology (electric impedance) in a controlled environment. These parameters are closely linked to the intracellular signaling network of the living cells. They are thus likely to respond sensitively to changes in cellular vitality. A wide spectrum of cell types can be tested with the system, including adherent and suspended cells, continuous cell lines, primary cells or tissue samples. The platform is described in detail and applications in the field's oncology, toxicology and environmental monitoring are shown.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Animals
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Ceramics
  • Chlorella
  • Cisplatin / chemistry
  • Cytological Techniques*
  • Electric Impedance
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Glass
  • Glucose / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Mice
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Phenotype
  • Signal Transduction
  • Silicon / chemistry
  • Temperature
  • Xenobiotics

Substances

  • Xenobiotics
  • Glucose
  • Cisplatin
  • Oxygen
  • Silicon