Improvement of reticuline productivity from dopamine by using engineered Escherichia coli

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2013;77(10):2166-8. doi: 10.1271/bbb.130552. Epub 2013 Oct 7.

Abstract

Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BIAs) are pharmaceutically important compounds. We have previously devised a reticuline (BIA) production method from dopamine by using Escherichia coli; however, its productivity was relatively low (33 µM, 11 mg/L). We report here, by fine-tuning the method, higher reticuline productivity of 165 µM (54 mg/L), increasing the conversion efficiency by 8-fold. These results are important for developing an efficient route to fermentative reticuline production.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzylisoquinolines / metabolism*
  • Dopamine / metabolism*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism*
  • Fermentation
  • Metabolic Engineering / methods*

Substances

  • Benzylisoquinolines
  • Dopamine
  • reticuline