A pilot of an intervention delivered to Chinese- and Spanish-speaking carers of people with dementia in Australia

Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2014 Feb;29(1):32-7. doi: 10.1177/1533317513505130. Epub 2013 Oct 1.

Abstract

There are limited language- and culture-specific support programs for carers of people with dementia living in Australia. A group intervention for use with Chinese and Spanish speakers in the United States was adapted to the Australian context, and a pilot study was undertaken with these 2 communities. The intervention is based on a cognitive behavioral therapy approach and was delivered by bilingual health professionals. The adapted material comprised 7 sessions, spanning 2 hours in duration. All 22 participants completed the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-Short form (DASS-21) pre- and postintervention. A significant decrease in depression, anxiety, and stress was observed among Spanish speakers; a significant decrease in depression and anxiety was present among the Chinese speakers. The implications are considered in the context of Australia's changing aged care service system.

Keywords: CBT intervention; aged care services; cultural diversity; dementia; family carers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anxiety / therapy*
  • Australia
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • China / ethnology
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Dementia / nursing*
  • Depression / therapy*
  • Emigrants and Immigrants / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Latin America / ethnology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pilot Projects
  • Stress, Psychological / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome