Syntheses of precursors and reference compounds of the melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) tracers [¹¹C]SNAP-7941 and [¹⁸F]FE@SNAP for positron emission tomography

Molecules. 2013 Sep 30;18(10):12119-43. doi: 10.3390/molecules181012119.

Abstract

The MCH receptor has been revealed as a target of great interest in positron emission tomography imaging. The receptor's eponymous substrate melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is a cyclic peptide hormone, which is located predominantly in the hypothalamus with a major influence on energy and weight regulation as well as water balance and memory. Therefore, it is thought to play an important role in the pathophysiology of adiposity, which is nowadays a big issue worldwide. Based on the selective and high-affinity MCH receptor 1 antagonist SNAP-7941, a series of novel SNAP derivatives has been developed to provide different precursors and reference compounds for the radiosyntheses of the novel PET radiotracers [(11)C]SNAP-7941 and [(18)F]FE@SNAP. Positron emission tomography promotes a better understanding of physiologic parameters on a molecular level, thus giving a deeper insight into MCHR1 related processes as adiposity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / chemistry
  • Cyclization
  • Humans
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography / standards
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrimidinones / chemistry
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / chemical synthesis*
  • Receptors, Somatostatin / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptors, Somatostatin / metabolism*
  • Reference Standards
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • MCHR1 protein, human
  • Piperidines
  • Pyrimidines
  • Pyrimidinones
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Receptors, Somatostatin
  • SNAP7941