Natural clovanes from the gorgonian coral Rumphella antipathies

Nat Prod Commun. 2013 Aug;8(8):1037-40.

Abstract

Three natural clovane-related sesquiterpenoids, 2beta-acetoxyclovan-9alpha-ol (1), 9alpha-acetoxyclovan-2beta-ol (2) and clovan-2beta,9beta-diol (3), were isolated from the gorgonian coral Rumphella antipathies. The structures of clovanes 1-3 were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and by comparison of the spectral data with those of known clovane analogues. This is the first time that clovanes 1-3 have been isolated from a natural source. Clovanes 1 and 2 displayed inhibitory effects on the generation of superoxide anions and the release of elastase by human neutrophils.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / chemistry*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / isolation & purification*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neutrophils / chemistry
  • Neutrophils / metabolism
  • Pancreatic Elastase / chemistry
  • Pancreatic Elastase / metabolism
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Pancreatic Elastase