Gold-catalyzed cyclization of allenyl acetal derivatives

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2013 Aug 27:9:1751-6. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.9.202. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

The gold-catalyzed transformation of allenyl acetals into 5-alkylidenecyclopent-2-en-1-ones is described. The outcome of our deuterium labeling experiments supports a 1,4-hydride shift of the resulting allyl cationic intermediates because a complete deuterium transfer is observed. We tested the reaction on various acetal substrates bearing a propargyl acetate, giving 4-methoxy-5-alkylidenecyclopent-2-en-1-ones 4 via a degradation of the acetate group at the allyl cation intermediate.

Keywords: 5-alkylidenecyclopent-2-en-1-ones; allenyl acetals; cyclization; gold catalysis.