Wide-gap semiconducting graphene from nitrogen-seeded SiC

Nano Lett. 2013 Oct 9;13(10):4827-32. doi: 10.1021/nl402544n. Epub 2013 Sep 23.

Abstract

All carbon electronics based on graphene have been an elusive goal. For more than a decade, the inability to produce significant band-gaps in this material has prevented the development of graphene electronics. We demonstrate a new approach to produce semiconducting graphene that uses a submonolayer concentration of nitrogen on SiC sufficient to pin epitaxial graphene to the SiC interface as it grows. The resulting buckled graphene opens a band gap greater than 0.7 eV in the otherwise continuous metallic graphene sheet.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Electronics
  • Graphite / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / chemistry
  • Nanotechnology*
  • Nitrogen / chemistry
  • Semiconductors*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Graphite
  • Nitrogen