Autophagy plays a WASHing game

EMBO J. 2013 Oct 16;32(20):2659-60. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2013.202. Epub 2013 Sep 6.

Abstract

EMBO J (2013) 32: 2685–2696 doi:; DOI: 10.1038/emboj.2013.189; published online August 23 2013

Beclin 1 is a crucial regulator of autophagy. It forms a complex with ATG14L, VPS34 or the class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase AMBRA1 to control autophagosome formation. A study in this issue of The EMBO Journal (Xia et al, 2013) reports that WASH, a protein known to regulate endosomal sorting, hampers autophagy by inhibiting the AMBRA1-dependent polyubiquitylation of Beclin 1. This modification is required to promote VPS34 activity and to initiate autophagy during starvation.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism*
  • Autophagy / genetics*
  • Beclin-1
  • Embryo Loss / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Microfilament Proteins / physiology*
  • Ubiquitination / genetics*
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • BECN1 protein, human
  • Beclin-1
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins
  • WASH protein, mouse