Objective: To describe a case of endo-salpingiosis of bladder and review of the literature.
Method: A 38 years old women referred to an outpatient urology clinic with postmenstrual voiding symptoms.
Results: We studied her and ultrasound imaging detects tumor that was confirmed by cystoscopy. She is diagnosed of endosalpingiosis of the bladder after transurethral resection, and a CT shows a consistent mass next to left adnexal with high probablility of being an endometrioma.
Conclusions: Endosalpingiosis of the bladder is a rare disease that occurs in young women with cyclic urinary symptoms. The implantation of tubular tissue in the bladder is diagnosed and treated definitively by tumor excision and anatomopathologic examination.