Homicide-followed-by-suicide incidents involving child victims

Am J Health Behav. 2013 Jul;37(4):531-42. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.37.4.11.

Abstract

Objectives: To describe homicide-followed-by-suicide incidents involving child victims

Methods: Using 2003-2009 National Violent Death Reporting System data, we characterized 129 incidents based on victim and perpetrator demographic information, their relationships, the weapons/mechanisms involved, and the perpetrators' health and stress-related circumstances.

Results: These incidents accounted for 188 child deaths; 69% were under 11 years old, and 58% were killed with a firearm. Approximately 76% of perpetrators were males, and 75% were parents/caregivers. Eighty-one percent of incidents with paternal perpetrators and 59% with maternal perpetrators were preceded by parental discord. Fifty-two percent of incidents with maternal perpetrators were associated with maternal psychiatric problems.

Conclusions: Strategies that resolve parental conflicts rationally and facilitate detection and treatment of parental mental conditions might help prevention efforts.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Cause of Death*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data*
  • Family Health
  • Female
  • Homicide / prevention & control
  • Homicide / psychology*
  • Homicide / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology
  • Mental Disorders / psychology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Population Surveillance
  • Sex Characteristics
  • Suicide / psychology*
  • Suicide / statistics & numerical data*
  • Suicide Prevention
  • United States / epidemiology