Chitin extraction and characterization from Daphnia magna resting eggs

Int J Biol Macromol. 2013 Oct:61:459-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.08.016. Epub 2013 Aug 22.

Abstract

New application areas for chitin and its derivatives have been extensively investigated and there is a solid, growing demand for new chitin sources. In this present study, chitin content of Daphnia magna resting egg (18-21%) was determined for the first time. FTIR, elemental analysis, TGA, XRD and SEM studies revealed the structural and thermal properties of extracted α-chitin. This study suggests that D. magna resting eggs can be exploited as an attractive alternative chitin source.

Keywords: Crustacean; FTIR; SEM; TGA; XRD.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylation
  • Animals
  • Chitin / chemistry*
  • Chitin / metabolism
  • Daphnia / chemistry*
  • Daphnia / metabolism
  • Female
  • Ovum / chemistry*
  • Ovum / metabolism
  • Ovum / ultrastructure
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Thermogravimetry
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Chitin