Isolated splenic metastases from gastric carcinoma: a case report and literature review

World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Aug 21;19(31):5199-203. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i31.5199.

Abstract

Isolated metastases to the spleen from gastric carcinoma is very rare. Only a few cases have been reported in the literature. We herein present a case of isolated splenic metastases in a 62-year-old man, occurring 12 mo after total gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma. The patient underwent a laparoscopic exploration, during which two lesions were found at the upper pole of the spleen, without involvement of other organs. A laparoscopic splenectomy was performed. Histological examination confirmed that the splenic tumor was a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma similar to the primary gastric lesion. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient has been well for 9 mo, with no tumor recurrence. The clinical data of 18 cases of isolated splenic metastases from gastric carcinoma treated by splenectomy were summarized after a literature review. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of isolated splenic metastases undergoing laparoscopic splenectomy.

Keywords: Laparoscopy; Metastasis; Splenectomy; Splenic neoplasms; Stomach neoplasms.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery
  • Biopsy
  • Gastrectomy
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Splenectomy / methods
  • Splenic Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Splenic Neoplasms / surgery
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery
  • Time Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed