Cell stress response in rat chronic small bowel allograft rejection

Transplant Proc. 2013 Jul-Aug;45(6):2539-42. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.120.

Abstract

Background: We sought to assess the expression of five cell stress molecules: Heat shock protein (HSP)-60, HSP-70, interferon (IFN)-α, rat retinoic acid early induible-1 like transcript (RRLT), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) during rat chronic small bowel allograft rejection.

Methods: A rat model of small bowel allograft rejection was induced on postoperative day 90 using F344 rat as donor and Lewis rat as recipient.

Results: We demonstrated increased expression of lamina propria HSP-60 (mean rank grade 8.3 and 3.2, respectively), graft RRLT (relative mRNA amount 5.1 ± 1.8 and 3.0 ± 1.3, respectively) and IFN-α (relative mRNA amount 108.3 ± 49.2 and 59.2 ± 22.0, respectively) in allograft group compared with the isograft group.

Conclusion: These data suggest the presence of cell stress during chronic small bowel allograft rejection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Allografts
  • Animals
  • Chaperonin 60 / genetics
  • Chaperonin 60 / metabolism
  • Chronic Disease
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Graft Rejection / etiology*
  • Graft Rejection / genetics
  • Graft Rejection / metabolism
  • Graft Rejection / pathology
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism
  • Interferon-alpha / genetics
  • Interferon-alpha / metabolism
  • Intestine, Small / metabolism
  • Intestine, Small / pathology
  • Intestine, Small / transplantation*
  • Male
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / genetics
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / metabolism
  • RNA Helicases / genetics
  • RNA Helicases / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344
  • Rats, Inbred Lew
  • Stress, Physiological*
  • Time Factors
  • Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide / genetics
  • Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide / metabolism

Substances

  • Chaperonin 60
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Hspd1 protein, rat
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
  • RIG-I protein, rat
  • RNA Helicases