Magnetic resonance imaging is not suitable for interpretation of meniscal status ten years after arthroscopic repair

Int Orthop. 2013 Dec;37(12):2371-6. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-2039-6. Epub 2013 Aug 15.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the MRI features of the all-inside repaired meniscus in the long-term.

Methods: Among 27 consecutive all-inside arthroscopic meniscal repairs, 23 patients aged 25 ± 5 years at the time of surgery were reviewed at a median follow-up of 10 ± 1 years. Retrospective clinical examinations and imaging assessments using a 1.5-T MRI after all-inside arthroscopic meniscal repair were conducted.

Results: At follow-up, Lysholm and IKDC averaged 89 ± 11 and 95 ± 8, respectively. MRI examinations revealed no meniscal signal alteration in three patients (13%), a vertical signal located in the previously torn area in seven (30%), a horizontal grade 3 in nine (39%), and a complex tear (grade 4) in four (17.5%). There were no differences between medial and lateral menisci (p = 0.15), stable and stabilised knees (p = 0.56).

Conclusions: Several abnormal vertical and/or horizontal hypersignals are still present on MRI examination ten years after arthroscopic all-inside meniscal repair. The appearance of early signs of osteoarthritis is rare, suggesting a chondroprotective effect of the repaired meniscus.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Arthroscopy* / adverse effects
  • Child
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Knee Joint / pathology
  • Knee Joint / surgery
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Menisci, Tibial / pathology*
  • Menisci, Tibial / surgery*
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee / epidemiology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Tibial Meniscus Injuries
  • Wound Healing
  • Young Adult