A simple and robust high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to a diode-array detector method for the analysis of genistein in mouse tissues

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2013 Sep 15:935:47-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2013.07.020. Epub 2013 Jul 29.

Abstract

A simple liquid-liquid extraction procedure and quantification by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method coupled to a diode-array detector (DAD) of genistein (GEN) was developed in various mouse biological matrices. 7-ethoxycoumarin was used as internal standard (IS) and peaks were optimally separated using a Kinetex C18 column (2.6μm, 150mm×2.10mm I.D.) at 40°C with an isocratic elution of mobile phase with sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.01M in water at pH 2.5 and methanol (55:45, v/v), at a flow rate of 0.25mL/min. The injection volume was 10μL. In all cases, the range of GEN recovery was higher than 61%. The low limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 25ng/mL. The linearity of the calibration curves was satisfactory in all cases as shown by correlation coefficients >0.996. The within-day and between-day precisions were <15% and the accuracy ranged in all cases between 90.14% and 106.05%. This method was successfully applied to quantify GEN in liver, spleen, kidney and plasma after intravenous administration of a single dose (30mg/kg) in female BALB/C mice.

Keywords: Biological matrices; Extraction method; Genistein; HPLC; Method validation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Female
  • Genistein / analysis*
  • Genistein / chemistry
  • Genistein / isolation & purification
  • Genistein / pharmacokinetics
  • Least-Squares Analysis
  • Liquid-Liquid Extraction
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • 7-ethoxycoumarin
  • Genistein