Internal fixation in a combat theater hospital

Orthopedics. 2013 Aug;36(8):610-8. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20130724-06.

Abstract

Limited data are available on the use of internal fixation in combat zone hospitals. The authors performed a retrospective review of 713 surgical cases during 2 Operation Enduring Freedom deployments to a Level III theater hospital in 2007 and 2009 to 2010. The epidemiology and short- to intermediate-term outcomes of patients treated with internal fixation devices were studied. The authors found that, with judicious use, internal fixation under a damage control protocol in a combat theater hospital can be performed with acceptable complication rates.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Afghan Campaign 2001-
  • Afghanistan / epidemiology
  • Aged
  • Blast Injuries / mortality*
  • Blast Injuries / surgery*
  • Female
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / mortality*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / statistics & numerical data*
  • Fractures, Bone / mortality*
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery*
  • Hospitals, Military / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mobile Health Units / statistics & numerical data*
  • Prevalence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Warfare
  • Young Adult