Successful conversion to belatacept after thrombotic microangiopathy in kidney transplant patients

Clin Transplant. 2013 Jul-Aug;27(4):591-7. doi: 10.1111/ctr.12170.

Abstract

Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a severe complication of kidney transplantation. TMA may occur de novo or as recurrent disease post-transplant. De novo disease is usually associated with immunosuppressive drugs or can be seen as a part of endothelial damage that accompanies antibody-mediated rejection. Treatment for de novo TMA is limited to plasma exchange and change in immunosuppression. We report two cases of de novo TMA post-transplant that were successfully treated by converting to belatacept for maintenance immunosuppression.

Keywords: belatacept; renal transplantation; tacrolimus; thrombotic microangiopathy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abatacept
  • Female
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate
  • Humans
  • Immunoconjugates / therapeutic use*
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / complications*
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / surgery
  • Kidney Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / drug therapy*
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Factors
  • Thrombotic Microangiopathies / drug therapy*
  • Thrombotic Microangiopathies / etiology

Substances

  • Immunoconjugates
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Abatacept