Carcass characteristics of feedlot lambs fed crude glycerin contaminated with high concentrations of crude fat

Meat Sci. 2014 Jan;96(1):108-13. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2013.06.020. Epub 2013 Jun 17.

Abstract

Thirty non-castrated male lambs with 20±2.3 kg average body weight (BW) were randomly assigned to five treatments consisted of different dietary concentrations of crude glycerin (CG; 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12% on DM basis) to evaluate the effects on performance, carcass and meat quality traits. A quadratic effect was observed for performance (P=0.04), final BW (P<0.01) and hot carcass weight (P<0.01). No effects of CG were observed (P>0.05) on carcass pH neither on shear-force, cooking loss and ether extract content in longissimus. The inclusion of CG tended to reduce the Zn content in meat (P=0.09). The data suggests that CG (36.2% of glycerol and 46.5% of crude fat) may be used in diets of finishing lambs with concentrations up to 3% without negative effects on performance and main carcass traits. Moreover, inclusion of CG seems to not affect quality and safety of meat for human consumption.

Keywords: By-product; Feedlot; Glycerol; Ruminants; Sheep.

MeSH terms

  • Abattoirs
  • Animal Feed / analysis
  • Animals
  • Cooking
  • Diet / veterinary
  • Dietary Fats / administration & dosage*
  • Dietary Proteins / analysis
  • Glycerol / administration & dosage*
  • Male
  • Meat / analysis*
  • Metals, Heavy / analysis
  • Muscle, Skeletal / chemistry
  • Sheep, Domestic
  • Zinc / analysis

Substances

  • Dietary Fats
  • Dietary Proteins
  • Metals, Heavy
  • Zinc
  • Glycerol